BILL NUMBER: AB 1890 AMENDED BILL TEXT AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY JULY 19, 1995 AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY JULY 11, 1995 AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY JUNE 19, 1995 AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY APRIL 25, 1995 INTRODUCED BY Assembly Member Conroy (Principal coauthor: Assembly Member Martinez) FEBRUARY 24, 1995 An act to add Section 702.1 to the Public Utilities Code, relating to public utilities, and declaring the urgency thereof, to take effect immediately. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 1890, as amended, Conroy. Public utilities: restructuring. Under existing law, the Public Utilities Commission is vested with regulatory authority over public utilities. This bill would require that the commission's decision to restructure the electrical services industry in California, and the orders implementing that decision, comply with specified criteria, and would state findings and declarations in that regard. This bill would declare that it is to take effect immediately as an urgency statute. Vote: 2/3. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: no. State-mandated local program: no. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. The Legislature finds and declares that: (a) The Public Utilities Commission in its Order Instituting Rulemaking and Order Instituting Investigation (OIR 94-04-031 and OII 94-04-032, commonly referred to as "The Blue Book") set forth a proposed policy statement on restructuring California's electric services industry and reforming its regulatory policy. (b) The Public Utilities Commission determined that the people of the State of California pay some of the highest energy rates in the nation. (c) The high rates paid by California ratepayers are primarily due to an existing regulatory structure comprised of policies that are fragmented, outdated, arcane, and overly complex, engendering a lack of competitiveness among utilities, providing weak incentives to utilities to operate and invest efficiently, and is administratively burdensome and acts as a barrier to public participation. (d) In 1994, the Legislature passed Assembly Concurrent Resolution No. 143 (Resolution Chapter 148 of the Statutes of 1994) which sets forth general terms that reflect the state's ongoing policy concerns with which proposed electric restructuring policies should comply. The criteria included achieving significant rate reductions, establishing performance standards for utilities that assure their performance is among the most efficient in the nation, promoting fair competition and customer choice, protecting public health and complying with all federal and state law, reducing regulation costs and burdens, and ensuring safety and reliability of the utility grid. SEC. 2. Section 702.1 is added to the Public Utilities Code, to read: 702.1. (a) The commission's decision to restructure the electric services industry and the order, or orders, implementing that decision shall comply with the following criteria: (1) The order shall establish a definite period for the transition to a restructured electrical services industry no later than January 1, 1997. The transition period shall establish a suitable timeframe for changing the present operating practices and conventions of the electric services industry to operating practices and conventions appropriate to the restructured competitive industry. (2) (A) With respect to transition costs the order shall establish and implement a methodology for determining transition costs associated with the restructuring of the electric services industry. (B) The methodology shall do all of the following: (i) Determine what constitutes a noneconomic utility asset. (ii) Determine the value of the noneconomic utility assets. (iii) Prescribe a fair, just, and equitable allocation of the value of the noneconomic assets among all consumer classes. (iv) Prescribe a reasonable amortization period for the recovery of the amounts from all consumer classes. (v) Prescribe a mechanism to be used to recover the costs.(3) The order shall ensure that reductions in the cost of electricity that result from restructuring are not entirely offset by charges for recovering transition costs. Accordingly, the amortization period over which the costs will be recovered, together with the collection mechanism used for recovering those costs, shall not result in annual transition cost payments from any consumer class that exceed 50 percent of the estimated annual reduction in the cost of electricity for that class, which is attributable to restructuring.(3) Transition costs shall be amortized and recovered in a manner that, in the judgment of the commission, maximizes the public benefits of restructuring. Accordingly, the commission may decide either to accelerate the recovery of transition costs over a shorter period of time or to extend the recovery period for a longer period of time. In no event, however, shall annual transition costs exceed the estimated reduction in the cost of electricity that is attributable to restructuring. (b) The commission shall provide that consumer bills for electric services be unbundled, and show separately, among other items, the cost of electricity, the cost of transmission and distribution charges, itemized transition cost recovery charges, and charges for public benefit programs. (c) The commission shall not order the restructuring of the electric services industry unless it determines that the proposed restructuring shall provide retail consumers the opportunity to purchase electricity at prices no greater than would have been the case without restructuring. This subdivision applies solely to the price of electricity and does not include charges for transmission and distribution services, for transition costs, or for public benefit programs. (d) Prior to issuing a restructuring order, the commission shall enumerate the various public benefit programs currently required by statute or regulation, shall identify the cost of each program enumerated, and shall separately list the enumerated costs on bills to customers. These programs currently authorized by the Legislature or the commission, or both, shall be reevaluated and reauthorized no later than January 1, 1999. (e) The commission shall establish a methodology that shall provide residential and small business consumers with the opportunity to share in the benefits of a restructured electrical services industry either by providing for the relative ease of aggregation for small business and residential customers in a geographical area consistent with the area of the franchise or other method to be determined consistent with the requirements of the restructured electric services industry established by statute or regulation. (f) In conjunction with the commission's ultimate goal of implementing direct access, the commission shall develop proposed tariffs consistent with this goal. The proposed tariffs shall provide for direct nondiscriminatory open access transmission to all retail buyers of electric energy who choose to purchase electricity from any third party power producer. (g) For purposes of this section: (1) "Public benefit programs" means all social, economic, and environmental programs currently funded through rates charged to customers receiving electrical services in the State of California. (2) "Transition period" means the period required for the electrical services industry to convert from a command and control system to a system employing competitive market practices. (3) "Transition costs" means those costs determined to arise as a result of the restructuring of the electrical services industry. (h) This section shall become inoperative on January 1, 2003, and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute that is chaptered on or before January 1, 2003, deletes or extends that date. SEC. 3. This act is an urgency statute necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety within the meaning of Article IV of the Constitution and shall go into immediate effect. The facts constituting the necessity are: In order to facilitate the transition of the current regulatory utility structure to a new utility structure which will have a profound and immediate impact on the people and State of California, it is necessary that this act take effect immediately.